Мартин Бубер цитаты
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Ма́ртин Бу́бер — еврейский экзистенциальный философ, теоретик сионизма, также близкий к иудейскому религиозному анархизму. Выходец из Австро-Венгрии.

✵ 8. Февраль 1878 – 13. Июнь 1965
Мартин Бубер: 62   цитаты 11   Нравится

Мартин Бубер знаменитые цитаты

Эта цитата ждет обзора.

„Я смотрю на дерево.
Я могу воспринять его как зрительный образ: непоколебимая колонна, отражающая натиск света, или обильные брызги зеленого на фоне кроткой серебристой голубизны.
Я могу ощутить его как движение: струение соков по сосудам, которые окружают сердцевину,
нежно удерживающую и провожающую нетерпеливый бег жизненных токов, корни, вбирающие влагу; дыхание листьев; нескончаемое сообщение с землей и воздухом и сокровенное его произрастание.
Я могу отнести его к определенному виду деревьев и рассматривать как экземпляр этого вида, исходя из его строения и образа жизни.
Я могу так переусердствовать в мысленном отвлечении от его неповторимости и от безупречности его формы, что увижу в нем лишь выражение закономерностей - законов, в силу которых постоянное противодействие сил неизменно уравновешивается, или же законов, в силу которых связь элементов, входящих в его состав, то возникает, то вновь распадается.
Я могу сделать его бессмертным, лишив жизни, если представлю его в виде числа и стану рассматривать его как чистое численное соотношение.
При этом дерево остается для меня объектом, ему определено место в пространстве и отпущен срок жизни, оно принадлежит к данному виду деревьев и обладает характерными признаками.
Однако по воле и милости может произойти так, что, когда я гляжу на дерево, меня захватывает отношение с ним, и отныне это дерево больше уже не Оно.
Сила исключительности завладела мной. При этом, каким бы ни было мое видение дерева, мне нет нужды отрекаться от него. Ни от чего не должен я отвращать свой взгляд ради того, чтобы узреть, и ничего из того, что я знаю о нем, я не обязан предать забвению.
Скорее всего: зрительный образ и движение, вид и экземпляр, закон и число присутствует здесь в неразделимом единстве. Вся совокупность того, что принадлежит дереву, как таковому, - его форма и функционирование, его окраска и химический состав, его общение с элементами и его общение с планетами - все присутствует здесь в единстве целого.“

дерево
Источник: Я и Ты

Этот перевод ждет рассмотрения. Правильный ли перевод?

Мартин Бубер: Цитаты на английском языке

“When we see a great man desiring power instead of his real goal we soon recognize that he is sick, or more precisely that his attitude to his work is sick.”

Источник: What is Man? (1938), p. 180
Контексте: When we see a great man desiring power instead of his real goal we soon recognize that he is sick, or more precisely that his attitude to his work is sick. He overreaches himself, the work denies itself to him, the incarnation of the spirit no longer takes place, and to avoid the threat of senselessness he snatches after empty power. This sickness casts the genius on to the same level as those hysterical figures who, being by nature without power, slave for power, in order that they may enjoy the illusion that they are inwardly powerful, and who in this striving for power cannot let a pause intervene, since a pause would bring with it the possibility of self-reflection and self-reflection would bring collapse.

“To win a truly great life for the people of Israel, a great peace is necessary, not a fictitious peace, the dwarfish peace that is no more than a feeble intermission, but a true peace with the neighboring peoples, which alone can render possible a common development of this portion of the earth as the vanguard of the awakening Near East.”

"Our Reply" (September 1945), as published in A Land of Two Peoples : Martin Buber on Jews and Arabs (1983) edited by Paul Mendes-Flohr, p. 178
Variant translation: Only a true peace with neighboring peoples can render possible a common development of this portion of the earth as a vanguard of the awakening of the Near East.

“Through the Thou a person becomes I.”

Martin Buber книга Я и Ты

I and Thou (1923)

“Life, in that it is life, necessarily entails justice.”

"Politics and Morality" in Be'ayot (April 1945), as published in A Land of Two Peoples : Martin Buber on Jews and Arabs (1983) edited by Paul Mendes-Flohr, p. 169

“An example may clarify more precisely the relation between the psychologist and the anthropologist. If both of them investigate, say, the phenomenon of anger, the psychologist will try to grasp what the angry man feels, what his motives and the impulses of his will are, but the anthropologist will also try to grasp what he is doing. In respect of this phenomenon self-observation, being by nature disposed to weaken the spontaneity and unruliness of anger, will be especially difficult for both of them. The psychologist will try to meet this difficulty by a specific division of consciousness, which enables him to remain outside with the observing part of his being and yet let his passion run its course as undisturbed as possible. Of course this passion can then not avoid becoming similar to that of the actor, that is, though it can still be heightened in comparison with an unobserved passion its course will be different: there will be a release which is willed and which takes the place of the elemental outbreak, there will be a vehemence which will be more emphasized, more deliberate, more dramatic. The anthropologist can have nothing to do with a division of consciousness, since he has to do with the unbroken wholeness of events, and especially with the unbroken natural connection between feelings and actions; and this connection is most powerfully influenced in self-observation, since the pure spontaneity of the action is bound to suffer essentially. It remains for the anthropologist only to resign any attempt to stay outside his observing self, and thus when he is overcome by anger not to disturb it in its course by becoming a spectator of it, but to let it rage to its conclusion without trying to gain a perspective. He will be able to register in the act of recollection what he felt and did then; for him memory takes the place of psychological self-experience. … In the moment of life he has nothing else in his mind but just to live what is to be lived, he is there with his whole being, undivided, and for that very reason there grows in his thought and recollection the knowledge of human wholeness.”

Вариант: An example may clarify more precisely the relation between the psychologist and the anthropologist. If both of them investigate, say, the phenomenon of anger, the psychologist will try to grasp what the angry man feels, what his motives and the impulses of his will are, but the anthropologist will also try to grasp what he is doing. In respect of this phenomenon self-observation, being by nature disposed to weaken the spontaneity and unruliness of anger, will be especially difficult for both of them. The psychologist will try to meet this difficulty by a specific division of consciousness, which enables him to remain outside with the observing part of his being and yet let his passion run its course as undisturbed as possible. Of course this passion can then not avoid becoming similar to that of the actor, that is, though it can still be heightened in comparison with an unobserved passion its course will be different: there will be a release which is willed and which takes the place of the elemental outbreak, there will be a vehemence which will be more emphasized, more deliberate, more dramatic. The anthropologist can have nothing to do with a division of consciousness, since he has to do with the unbroken wholeness of events, and especially with the unbroken natural connection between feelings and actions; and this connection is most powerfully influenced in self-observation, since the pure spontaneity of the action is bound to suffer essentially. It remains for the anthropologist only to resign any attempt to stay outside his observing self, and thus when he is overcome by anger not to disturb it in its course by becoming a spectator of it, but to let it rage to its conclusion without trying to gain a perspective. He will be able to register in the act of recollection what he felt and did then; for him memory takes the place of psychological self-experience. … In the moment of life he has nothing else in his mind but just to live what is to be lived, he is there with his whole being, undivided, and for that very reason there grows in his thought and recollection the knowledge of human wholeness.
Источник: What is Man? (1938), pp. 148-149

“To be old is a glorious thing when one has not unlearned what it means to begin, this old man had perhaps first learned it thoroughly in old age.”

Источник: Eclipse of God: Studies in the Relation Between Religion and Philosophy (1952), p. 6

“Greatness by nature includes a power, but not a will to power.”

Источник: Between Man and Man (1965), p. 150

“In the presence of God himself man stands always like a solitary tree in the wilderness.”

Источник: For The Sake of Heaven (1945), p. 95

“It is the highest service to submit the evil impulse to God through the power of love.”

Источник: For The Sake of Heaven (1945), p. 45

“As the oil is in the olive, so is the teshuvah, repentance, hidden within sin.”

Источник: For The Sake of Heaven (1945), p. 44

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