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Вулман, Джон цитаты

Джон Вулман североамериканский торговец, портной, автор дневника, странствующий квакерский проповедник, а также один из первых противников рабства в колониальной Америке. Проживая в Маунт-Холле, Нью-Джерси, неподалеку от Филадельфии, он путешествовал по приграничным областям британской Северной Америки, где проповедовал идеи квакеров и выступал против рабства и работорговли, жестокости по отношению к животным, критиковал экономическое неравенство и обязательную воинскую повинность. С 1755 г. во время франко-индейской войны, он призывал к организации налогового сопротивления, чтобы прекратить финансовую поддержку вооруженных сил. В 1772 г. Вулман отправился в Англию, где призывал квакеров выступить против рабства.

Вулман опубликовал множество эссе, критикующих рабство. В течение жизни он вел дневник, который был опубликован после его смерти под названием «Дневник Джона Вулмана» . В 1909 году работа была включена в I том Гарвардского собрания классики как выдающееся американское духовное произведение. С 1774 г. «Дневник» переиздавался много раз. В 1989 г. опубликована его новая академическая редакция. Wikipedia  

✵ 19. Октябрь 1720 – 7. Октябрь 1772
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Вулман, Джон: Цитаты на английском языке

“Though departing from the Truth as it is in Jesus, through introducing Ways of Life attended with unnecessary Expences, many Wants have arisen, the Minds of People have been employ'd in studying to get Wealth, and in this Pursuit, some departing from Equity, have retain'd a Profession of Religion; others have look'd at their Example, and thereby been stengthen'd to proceed further in the same Way: Thus many having encourag'd the Trade of taking Men from Africa and selling them as Slaves.”

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John Woolman

Источник: The Journal of John Woolman (1774), p. 292; cited in: On The Slave Trade by John Woolman http://www.qhpress.org/texts/oldqwhp/wool-496.htm on qhpress.org, 2013

“I find that to be a fool as to worldly wisdom, and to commit my cause to God, not fearing to offend men, who take offence at the simplicity of truth, is the only way to remain unmoved at the sentiments of others.”

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John Woolman

Источник: The Journal of John Woolman (1774), p. 36; as cited in: Ruth Marie Griffith (2008) American Religions: A Documentary History. p. 137

“I saw that an humble man, with the blessing of the Lord, might live on a little, and that where the heart was set on greatness, success in business did not satisfy the craving; but that commonly with an increase of wealth the desire of wealth increased. There was a care on my mind so to pass my time that nothing might hinder me from the most steady attention to the voice of the true Shepherd”

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John Woolman

Источник: The Journal of John Woolman (1774), p. 14

“About the twenty-third year of my age, I had many fresh and heavenly openings, in respect to the care and providence of the Almighty over his creatures in general, and over man as the most noble amongst those which are visible”

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John Woolman

Источник: The Journal of John Woolman (1774), p. 10

“After I had given up to go, the thoughts of the journey were often attended with unusual sadness, at which times my heart was frequently turned to the Lord with inward breathings for his heavenly support, that I might not fail to follow him wheresoever he might lead me.”

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John Woolman

Источник: The Journal of John Woolman (1774), p. 107

“In a time of sickness with the pleurisy, a little upward of two years and a half ago, I was brought so near the gates of death that I forgot my name. Being then desirous to know who I was, I saw a mass of matter of a dull, gloomy color, between the south and the east; and was informed that this mass was human beings in as great misery as they could be and live; and that I was mixed in with them, and that henceforth I might not consider myself as a distinct or separate being. In this state I remained several hours. I then heard a soft, melodious voice, more pure and harmonious than any I had heard with my ears before; I believed it was the voice of an angel, who spake to the other angels. The words were: “John Woolman is dead.””

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John Woolman

I soon remembered that I once was John Woolman, and being assured that I was alive in the body, I greatly wondered what that heavenly voice could mean.
Источник: The Journal of John Woolman (1774), p. 164 ( online http://books.google.nl/books?id=qPspAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA164)

“I had fresh confirmation that acting contrary to present outward interest, from a motive of Divine love and in regard to truth and righteousness, and thereby incurring the resentments of people, opens the way to a treasure better than silver, and to a friendship exceeding the friendship of men.”

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John Woolman

Источник: The Journal of John Woolman (1774), p. 24