Джордж Сорос цитаты

страница 3

„Финансовые рынки не могут правильно учитывать будущее – они вообще не учитывают будущего, они помогают сформировать его.“

„Для успеха необходим досуг. Нужно время, которое безраздельно принадлежит только вам.“

„Я всегда прошу помощников делиться своими трудностями; всегда стараюсь их поддерживать, конечно, если они готовы признать, что у них есть проблемы.“

„Открытое общество есть демократия в широком смысле слова, подкрепленная экономическим прогрессом и сокращением бедности. Продвижение к открытому обществу принципиально отличается от признанной на международном уровне задачи борьбы с бедностью тем,
что подчеркивает важность политических образований, существующих в национальных государствах. ООН, будучи ассоциацией суверенных государств, вынужденно дистанцируется от этой проблемы, но нельзя отрицать, что бедность и низкое качество жизни, как правило, проистекают из дурного управления. Допускаю, что вмешиваться во внутренние дела суверенных государств затруднительно, но невозможно дальше игнорировать эту проблему.“

„«Холодную войну» можно интерпретировать как конфликт между двумя сверхдержавами или конфликт между двумя представлениями о том, как должен быть организован мир, то есть как конфликт между замкнутым и открытым обществами. Фактически эта война представляла собой оба упомянутых конфликта одновременно.“

„Недостаток понимания является нормой для человека; не ошибок нужно стыдиться, а неспособности их исправлять.“

„ВТО во многих отношениях представляет собой наиболее передовую и полностью сформировавшуюся международную организацию.Она преуспела не только в создании международного законодательства, но и в осуществлении надзорных функций, и даже изыскала возможность добиваться исполнения своих рекомендаций.“

„Основополагающим принципом глобализации является конкуренция. По мире того, как мир глобализируется, конкуренция становится все более жесткой. Уже нет времени на то, чтобы размышлять о чем-либо, кроме собственного экономического положения, и нет смысла оспаривать существование системы, приносящей значительную прибыль.“

“Esperanto was a very useful language, because wherever you went, you found someone to speak with.”

“Bush's war in Iraq has done untold damage to the United States. It has impaired our military power and undermined the morale of our armed forces. Our troops were trained to project overwhelming power. They were not trained for occupation duties.”

“If investing is entertaining, if you're having fun, you're probably not making any money. Good investing is boring.”

“President Bush has shown that he is incapable of recognizing his mistakes. He insists on making reality conform to his beliefs even at the cost of deceiving himself and deliberately deceiving the public. There is something appealing in the strength of his faith, especially in our troubled time. But the cost is too high. By putting our faith in a President who cannot admit his mistakes we commit ourselves to the wrong policies.”

“The Bush administration is once again in the process of committing a major policy blunder in the Middle East … Hamas won the elections in an upset victory. Then came the blunder I am talking about. Israel, with the strong backing of the United States, refused to recognize the democratically elected Hamas government.”

“Well, you know, I was a human being before I became a businessman.”

“If the terrorists have the sympathy of people, it's much harder to find them. So we need people on our side, and that leads us to be responsible leaders of the world, show some concern with the problems.”

“The people currently in charge have forgotten the first principle of an open society, namely that we may be wrong and that there has to be free discussion. That it's possible to be opposed to the policies without being unpatriotic.”

“The global crisis is caused by pathologies inherent in the global financial system itself.”

“My position is that America is great precisely because it is an open society, and an open society recognizes that nobody is the ultimate arbiter — and that we may be wrong at times, even if we are powerful. We must be open to criticism and respect divergent and different views and interests.”

“The pro-Israel lobby has been remarkably successful in suppressing criticism. Politicians challenge it at their peril because of the lobby's ability to influence political contributions. … Following his criticism of repressive Israeli policy on the West Bank, former president Jimmy Carter has suffered the loss of some of the financial backers of his center.”

“We have a booming global economy but we don't have a global society. Markets reduce everything, including human beings and nature, to commodities. Societies need more than this to prosper — such goals as political freedom and social justice.”

“Companies earn their profits by exploiting their environment. Mining and oil companies exploit the physical environment; social media companies exploit the social environment. This is particularly nefarious because social media companies influence how people think and behave without them even being aware of it.”

“I advocate an alliance of democratic states, with a dual purpose. One, to promote what I call open society. I talk about an alliance of open societies which would first foster the development of open societies within individual countries, because there's a lot that needs to be done in that effort. And secondly, to establish basic international law and international institutions that you need for a global, open society. So that's my sort of broad concept. Now, I have not worked out the details, because I don't think it's for me to work out the details. It's for them to work out the details.”

“The nation is deeply divided and the two camps seem to be talking past each other. John Kerry won all three debates but President Bush invokes his faith and that inspires his followers. In the end, it boils down to a philosophical difference over how to deal with an often confusing and threatening reality.”

“Markets are constantly in a state of uncertainty and flux and money is made by discounting the obvious and betting on the unexpected.”

“I grew up in Hungary, lived through fascism and the Holocaust, and then had a foretaste of communism. I learned at an early age how important it is what kind of government prevails. I chose America as my home because I value freedom and democracy, civil liberties and an open society. When I had made more money than I needed for myself and my family, I set up a foundation to promote the values and principles of a free and open society.”

“You know, these things interested me before I became a businessman and I kind of neglected them during twenty, twenty-five years, while I was engaged in making money, because running a hedge fund takes, you know, a hundred percent of your attention on Saturday morning, and so I didn't get involved in these issues very much. It's only when I was rather successful at it and I've made enough money for my personal needs and to look after my family that we established this interest and, by now, it is more important to me than my business.”

“The war on terror is an abstraction. But the terrorists are real people and they are not all alike. Most of the people attacking our soldiers in Iraq originally had nothing to do with al Qaeda. They have been generated by the policies of the Bush administration. We have been spared a terrorist attack at home but it is quite a stretch to attribute that to the invasion of Iraq. The insurrection in Iraq, however, is a somber reality and it doesn't make us safer at home. Our security, far from improving as President Bush claims, is deteriorating.”

“I used to be opposed to the idea of social entrepreneurship. I said, you know, let business be business, and philanthropy be philanthropy. Keep the two separate, don't mix it up, and this is what I did, and I did that rather successfully, but I now recognize that actually you do need to mix it up and I think there is room for social entrepreneurship.”

“A full and fair discussion is essential to democracy.”

“The truth is, successful investing is a kind of alchemy.”

“I think there's a lot of merit in an international economy and global markets, but they're not sufficient because markets don't look after social needs. Markets are designed to allow individuals to look after their private needs and to pursue profit. It's really a great invention and I wouldn't under-estimate the value of that, but they're not designed to take care of social needs.”

“The bureaucratic method of building an integrated Europe has exhausted its potential.”

“I think he's a man of good intentions. I don't doubt it. But I think he's leading us in the wrong direction.”

“Faith plays an important role in an open society. Exactly because our understanding is imperfect, we cannot base our decisions on knowledge alone. We need to rely on beliefs, religious or otherwise, to help us make decisions. But we must remain open to the possibility that we may be wrong so that we can correct our mistakes. Otherwise, we are bound to be wrong.”

“I argue that it's appropriate for people to pursue their profit motive in business. If you want to change that, you're going against human nature. But when it comes to setting the rules or creating the institutions, then you should have the general interest at heart, even if it conflicts with your personal interest.”

“I made two major discoveries in the course of writing: one is a reflexive connection between credit and collateral; the other is a reflexive relationship between regulators and the economies they regulate”

“I find the idea that you can introduce democracy by military force a very quaint idea. Moreover, if I wanted to choose a testing ground for doing it, Iraq would be the last nation I would choose.”