Фома Аквинский цитаты
Фома Аквинский
Дата рождения: 28. Январь 1225
Дата смерти: 7. Март 1274
Другие имена:Sv. Tomáš Akvinský,San Tommaso d'Aquino
Фома́ Акви́нский — итальянский философ и теолог, систематизатор ортодоксальной схоластики, учитель церкви, Doctor Angelicus, Doctor Universalis, «princeps philosophorum» , основатель томизма, член ордена доминиканцев; с 1879 года признан наиболее авторитетным католическим религиозным философом, который связал христианское вероучение с философией Аристотеля. Сформулировал пять доказательств бытия Бога. Признавая относительную самостоятельность естественного бытия и человеческого разума, утверждал, что природа завершается в благодати, разум — в вере, философское познание и естественная теология, основанная на аналогии сущего, — в сверхъестественном откровении.
Цитаты Фома Аквинский
„Тирания более пагубна, чем олигархия, а олигархия, чем демократия.“
— Фома Аквинский
"О правлении государей".
„On the contrary, The demons are ever assailing us, according to 1 Peter 5:8: "Your adversary the devil, as a roaring lion, goeth about, seeking whom he may devour." Much more therefore do the good angels ever guard us“
— Thomas Aquinas
Context: Whether the angel guardian ever forsakes a man?... It would seem that the angel guardian sometimes forsakes the man whom he is appointed to guard... On the contrary, The demons are ever assailing us, according to 1 Peter 5:8: "Your adversary the devil, as a roaring lion, goeth about, seeking whom he may devour." Much more therefore do the good angels ever guard us... the guardianship of the angels is an effect of Divine providence in regard to man. Now it is evident that neither man, nor anything at all, is entirely withdrawn from the providence of God: for in as far as a thing participates being, so far is it subject to the providence that extends over all being.
I, q. 113, art. 6
„God alone can satisfy the will of a human being.“
— Thomas Aquinas
Context: Now the object of the will, i. e., of man's appetite, is the universal good... Hence it is evident that nothing can lull the human will but the universal good. This is to be found, not in any creature, but in God alone; because every creature has goodness by participation. Thus God alone can satisfy the will of a human being.
I–II, q. 2, art. 8
„Therefore they will wish all the good were damned.“
— Thomas Aquinas
Context: Even as in the blessed in heaven there will be most perfect charity, so in the damned there will be the most perfect hate. Wherefore as the saints will rejoice in all goods, so will the damned grieve for all goods. Consequently the sight of the happiness of the saints will give them very great pain; hence it is written (Isaiah 26:11): "Let the envious people see and be confounded, and let fire devour Thy enemies." Therefore they will wish all the good were damned.
Supplement, Q98, Article 4
Note: This Supplement to the Third Part was compiled after Aquinas's death by Regnald of Piperno, out of material from Aquinas's much earlier "Commentary on the Sentences".
