Вацлав Гавел цитаты

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„Настоящее мерило человека не в том, как он играет роль, придуманную им для себя, а в том, как он играет роль, назначенную ему судьбой.“

„Надежда, в её глубинном и сильнейшем смысле, — это не просто радость от того, что дела идут хорошо; это способность трудиться ради какой-то цели лишь потому, что эта цель добра и прекрасна, а не потому, что она дает шансы на успех.“

„Тот, кто относится к себе чересчур серьезно, всегда рискует оказаться в глупом положении; тому же, кто в любой момент готов посмеяться над самим собой, это не грозит.“

„Свободные и независимые государства невозможны без свободных, уважающих себя и самодостаточных граждан. Нет гарантий мира в мире без мира внутреннего, мира между самими гражданами и мира между гражданами и государством.“

„Надо работать во благо, а не потому, что это может привести к успеху.“

„Трагедия современного человека не в том, что он знает все меньше и меньше о смысле своей жизни, а в том, что все меньше и меньше его это беспокоит.“

„Современный человек должен опуститься до самого низа спирали своего собственного абсурда, только тогда он может взглянуть поверх неё. Это невозможно обойти или перепрыгнуть, этого невозможно просто избежать.“

„Спасение этого человеческого мира лежит ни где иначе, как в человеческом сердце, в способности человека размышлять, в человеческом смирении и в человеческом чувстве ответственности.“

„Человек должен заново открыть в своей душе глубочайший смысл ответственности перед миром, что означает ответственность перед чем-то высшим, чем сам человек.“

„Я думаю, что во вторжении НАТО в Косово имеется элемент, в котором никто не может сомневаться: воздушные атаки, бомбы не вызваны материальной заинтересованностью. Их характер — исключительно гуманитарный: главную роль играют принципы, права человека, которые имеют приоритет даже над государственным суверенитетом. Это делает вторжение в Федерацию Югославия законным даже без мандата ООН. |газета Le Monde 29 апреля 1999 года|“

„Я на самом деле обитаю в системе, где слова могут потрясти всю структуру управления, где слова могут быть сильнее, чем десять военных дивизий.“

„Мне всегда был интересен экзистенциальный аспект власти, ведь тот, кто теряет власть, вместе с ней теряет и смысл жизни.“

„Из дискуссии никто никогда ничему не научился.“

„Без сомнения, неверие в слова полезнее, чем неоправданная вера в них. А кроме того, не верить в слова, обвинять их в тех ужасах, которые могут ненавязчиво дремать в них, — не в этом ли в конечном итоге состоит предназначение интеллектуала?“

„Политика не есть искусство возможного; политика — искусство невозможного.“

“All human suffering concerns each human being”

“There's always something suspicious about an intellectual on the winning side.”

“Truth and love will overcome lies and hatred.”

“Those that say that individuals are not capable of changing anything are only looking for excuses.”

“I also appeal to those who have already done most of their work for society. I hope that the changes you awaited or worked for for so long will bring joy and satisfaction into your lives. We need your experience, your wisdom and your love.”

“Without free, self-respecting, and autonomous citizens there can be no free and independent nations. Without internal peace, that is, peace among citizens and between the citizens and the state, there can be no guarantee of external peace.”

“Modern man must descend the spiral of his own absurdity to the lowest point; only then can he look beyond it. It is obviously impossible to get around it, jump over it, or simply avoid it.”

“Sometimes I wonder if suicides aren't in fact sad guardians of the meaning of life.”

“If the world is to change for the better it must start with a change in human consciousness, in the very humanness of modern man.”

“When a person tries to act in accordance with his conscience, when he tries to speak the truth, when he tries to behave like a citizen, even in conditions where citizenship is degraded, it won't necessarily lead anywhere, but it might. There's one thing, however, that will never lead anywhere, and that is speculating that such behavior will lead somewhere.”

“I think the Anthropic Cosmological Principle brings to us an idea perhaps as old as humanity itself: that we are not at all just an accidental anomaly, the microscopic caprice of a tiny particle whirling in the endless depth of the universe. Instead, we are mysteriously connected to the entire universe, we are mirrored in it, just as the entire evolution of the universe is mirrored in us.”

“People have passed through a very dark tunnel at the end of which there was a light of freedom. Unexpectedly they passed through the prison gates and found themselves in a square. They are now free and they don't know where to go.”

“A genuinely fundamental and hopeful improvement in "systems" cannot happen without a significant shift in human consciousness.”

“Man is in fact nailed down — like Christ on the Cross — to a grid of paradoxes... he balances between the torment of not knowing his mission and the joy of carrying it out, between nothingness and meaningfulness. And like Christ, he is in fact victorious by virtue of his defeats.”

“It is clearly necessary to invent organizational structures appropriate to the present multicultural age. But such efforts are doomed to failure if they do not grow out of something deeper, out of generally held values.”

“Let us teach ourselves and others that politics should be an expression of a desire to contribute to the happiness of the community rather than of a need to cheat or rape the community.”

“People who live in the post-totalitarian system know only too well that the question of whether one or several political parties are in power, and how these parties define and label themselves, is of far less importance than the question of whether or not it is possible to live like a human being.”

“Twenty or thirty years ago, in the army, we had a lot of obscure adventures, and years later we tell them at parties, and suddenly we realize that those two very difficult years of our lives have become lumped together into a few episodes that have lodged in our memory in a standardized form, and are always told in a standardized way, in the same words. But in fact that lump of memories has nothing whatsoever to do with our experience of those two years in the army and what it has made of us.”

“Sober perseverance is more effective than enthusiastic emotions, which are all too capable of being transferred, with little difficulty, to something different each day.”

“There used to be a time when this country's president could have delivered the same New Year's Address he had given a year before, and nobody would have noticed.
Fortunately, that time has passed.”

“Full freedom of speech and expression prevails in our country, and freedom of assembly and association is guaranteed.”

“Without the constantly living and articulated experience of absurdity, there would be no reason to attempt to do something meaningful. And on the contrary, how can one experience one's own absurdity if one is not constantly seeking meaning?”

“People, your government has returned to you!”

“This is related to the crisis, or to the transformation, of science as the basis of the modern conception of the world.
The dizzying development of this science, with its unconditional faith in objective reality and its complete dependency on general and rationally knowable laws, led to the birth of modern technological civilization. It is the first civilization in the history of the human race that spans the entire globe and firmly binds together all human societies, submitting them to a common global destiny.”

“I think that it is my duty today to remind you as well of the good things that have happened, accomplishments that a year ago we could scarcely have imagined.”

“Human beings are compelled to live within a lie, but they can be compelled to do so only because they are in fact capable of living in this way. Therefore not only does the system alienate humanity, but at the same time alienated humanity supports this system as its own involuntary masterplan, as a degenerate image of its own degeneration, as a record of people's own failure as individuals.”

“Self-confidence is not pride. Just the contrary: only a person or a nation that is self-confident, in the best sense of the word, is capable of listening to others, accepting them as equals, forgiving its enemies and regretting its own guilt.”

“A state that denies its citizens their basic rights becomes a danger to its neighbors as well: internal arbitrary rule will be reflected in arbitrary external relations. The suppression of public opinion, the abolition of public competition for power and its public exercise opens the way for the state power to arm itself in any way it sees fit…. A state that does not hesitate to lie to its own people will not hesitate to lie to other states.”

“If every day a man takes orders in silence from an incompetent superior, if every day he solemnly performs ritual acts which he privately finds ridiculous, if he unhesitatingly gives answers to questionnaires which are contrary to his real opinions and is prepared to deny his own self in public, if he sees no difficulty in feigning sympathy or even affection where, in fact, he feels only indifference or aversion, it still does not mean that he has entirely lost the use of one of the basic human senses, namely, the sense of humiliation.”